Military Power.net

Russiavs Spain

On Global Firepower's 2026 index, Russia (#2) holds a clear lead over Spain (#18).

  • Russia has nuclear weapons; Spain has none.
  • Russia has destroyers; Spain has none.
  • Russia fields 33× as many submarines.

Who leads in each area

  1. People and moneyRussia leads 4 of 4
  2. Land forcesRussia leads 5 of 5
  3. Air powerRussia leads 7 of 7
  4. Naval forcesRussia leads 5 of 7
  5. Nuclear weaponsRussia leads 2 of 2

Leads count raw numbers in each category. Larger is not always stronger: a modern fleet can beat a bigger, older one.

People and money

Who can be put in uniform, and how much is spent keeping them there.

$190B
Military spending
$40.2B
1.32M
Active personnel
122K
2M
Reserves
24K
250K
Paramilitary
78K

Spending is SIPRI's 2025 estimate in US dollars (Russia: 7.5% of GDP; Spain: 2.1% of GDP).

Land forces

Armour and artillery: the weight an army can put on the ground.

5,630
Tanks
298
127K
Armored vehicles
49K
3,603
Self-propelled artillery
96
5,920
Towed artillery
188
2,486
Rocket artillery
0

Air power

Fixed-wing and rotary aircraft across all branches.

4,237
Total aircraft
440
861
Fighters
136
698
Attack aircraft
12
1,643
Helicopters
169
556
Attack helicopters
17
18
Tankers
0
458
Transports
51

Naval forces

Hull counts, from carriers down to patrol boats.

747
Total fleet
175
1
Aircraft carriers
1
0
Helicopter carriers
0
66
Submarines
2
13
Destroyers
0
12
Frigates
11
79
Corvettes
0

Nuclear weapons

Estimated warheads in military stockpiles, January 2026.

4,400
Warheads
0
1,796
Deployed warheads
0

Compare other countries

Related matchups

Profiles: Russia and Spain. Sources: Global Firepower 2026, SIPRI Military Expenditure 2025 (Apr 2026), SIPRI Yearbook 2026: World Nuclear Forces.